lately when i've been supermarket shopping i've noticed a plastic container of flour on the shelves called 'atta' flour with
jimmy from masterchef smiling at me..i'd looked at the price..ha..expensive..and i'd briefly looked at the contents..but beyond that i didn't think much more about it..you know when you see something and you don't know what it is exactly or what it's for and your mind is so full of things that you don't explore that unknown thing at the time and then you just move on..well that was me and that atta flour..
at around the same time i was doing a bit of internet searching for local stoneground bread making flour..it was a rather fruitless search until i came across an
article that piqued my interest which was about four indian brothers by the name of 'grewal' who stone grind pesticide free wheat which they grow near mildura 543 kms north west of melbourne..i looked into buying the 'grewal' flour locally but most outlets i sourced on the internet were a water the camels with a packed lunch and don't wait up for me drive away..
one day i had a light bulb moment though and i decided to poodle off to see if my favourite indian grocer in footscray had it..it's an easy 3-4 km drive from where i live and guess what..there are several op shops in the area too.. in fact it was while op shopping that i found the indian grocer..
i was pretty pleased to find that the grocer had 'grewal' flour even though it only came in 10 kgs bags..when i read the blurb about it on the bag i realised that it was atta flour..that same flour i'd seen in the supermarket..they had several varieties but the one i wanted was
chakki atta which is whole wheat stone ground flour.. i checked with the staff to find out whether it was suitable for bread making and they assured me that it was so i paid the $10 and schlepped my booty back to the car with a very self satisfied and congratulatory feeling..i had found cheap, pesticide free, stoneground and locally (by australian standards) produced bread making flour..triumph..
hubris is sure to fall on it's knees and mine did when i made my first atta loaf..after i bought it i looked on the internet regarding the suitability of atta flour in yeasted and sourdough bread (by this stage i realised that it's mainly used to make
indian breads) to find mixed but mainly negative responses..i went ahead anyway and made a yeasted loaf with half atta and half white flour..the resulting loaf was one of the most tasteless loaves i've ever eaten..although having said that it was nice and crunchy when toasted and my generosity with the vegemite or jam helped to camouflage its blandness..not being one to give up easily or aka stubborn i then made a sourdough loaf with a mix of white and atta flour that wasn't bad..i took that as a sign of hope..
yesterday i made another sourdough loaf with 20% atta flour and i made a change to my method by covering the bread with a metal lid for the first 15 minutes of baking..i was pretty happy with the result..the loaf rose well, the crust was crunchy and the crumb flavoursome, moist and with a density that i like..
i'll be making this bread again using the same recipe and as well i'm going to experiment with making indian breads..it's something that i've wanted to do for a long time and i do have plenty of flour to practice with..:)
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i am hoping to eliminate the tearing and lifting of the crust by leaving the dough to prove longer and/or
improve my slashing technique |
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it was quite warm when i cut it |
atta sourdough
ingredients
levain
1 tbs sourdough starter
100 gms white bread flour
125 gms filtered water
final dough
250 gms levain
200 gms warm filtered water
200 gms white bread flour
100 gms wholemeal flour
100 gms chakka atta flour
1 1/2 tbs crushed murray river salt
method levain
day 1
~mix the starter with the water and flour and cover and leave for 16 hours
method final dough
day 2
~put the levain in the bowl of a stand mixer, add the water and mix well
~add the flours and mix until well combined
~autolyse for 10 minutes
~add salt and mix for 2 minutes
~rest for 10 minutes and mix again for 2 minutes
~remove the bowl from the mixer, cover the dough loosely with greased cling film and place somewhere warm and draught free for 3 hours
~remove the dough from the bowl onto a lightly floured bench and cut the dough into two
~knead each piece of dough for a few seconds, cover with the cling film and leave for 10 minutes
~knead again for a few seconds and leave for an additional 10 minutes
~shape each piece of dough into rectangles about 15 cm x 10 cm then fold the four corners towards the centre and then roll each piece into an oval shape pinching the seams along the long side and folding and pressing the ends in*
~place each piece of dough between the floured folds of a tea towel, cover with cling film and leave for 3 hours or until a finger pressed into the dough leaves a clear indentation
~preheat a baking tray and an oven proof metal lid large enough to cover the bread and facilitate unimpeded rising**
~dust loaves with flour and score each with three parallel slashes
~dust the baking tray with a little rice flour and place each loaf on the heated tray
~spray the dough liberally with water and cover with metal lid
~bake using the bread baking function at 220 deg c for 15 minutes
~remove lid and lower the temperature to 200 deg c and bake for a further 20 minutes or until cooked